
In 1966, John Lennon’s remark that the Beatles were “more popular than Jesus” sparked outrage in England, intensifying media scrutiny and contributing to the band’s retreat from touring. This pressure led Paul McCartney to conceive Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band, marking a major shift in British music and culture. Around the same time, L.S. Lowry’s Going to Work (1943) depicted Manchester’s industrial workers, highlighting the often-overlooked British working class during wartime. Though initially underappreciated, the painting’s 2019 return to Manchester for permanent display reflects its enduring artistic and social significance.
Sources
Gordon, Jan. “Art and Artists.” The Observer (1901-2003), June 8, 1941. Historical Newspapers: The Guardian and The Observer. http://library.tcu.edu/PURL/EZproxy_link.asp?url=https://www.proquest.com/historical-newspapers/art-artists/docview/481658812/se-2.
Ironside, Virginia. “What’s happening to the Beatles?” Daily Mail, May 19, 1967, p. 8. Daily Mail Historical Archive. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/EE1864551106/DMHA?u=txshracd2573&sid=bookmark-DMHA&xid=f25f54f7.
Lowry, L. S. “Clark Art – 1957 BBC Lowry Documentary.” ClarkArtLtd. YouTube video, 3:19. Uploaded June 19, 2013. https://youtu.be/zTJoo-Xhe7s?si=gAnp9275E0ikylVs.
Painter, Leisure. “Lowry talks to Leisure Painter.” Painters Online, November 17, 2021. https://www.painters-online.co.uk/tips-techniques/in-conversation/articles/lowry-talks-to-leisure-painter/.
“Sgt Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band (Album) – Song Facts, Recording Info and More!” The Beatles Bible, February 28, 2023. https://www.beatlesbible.com/albums/sgt-peppers-lonely-hearts-club-band/.

Josie Mar
Josie Mar is a Junior History and Philosophy double major, with a minor in Political
Science from Los Angeles, California.

Garrett Robinson
Garrett Robinson is a history major and classics minor at Texas Christian
University. A non-traditional student beginning his path of higher education at age 26, Garrett
intends to continue his education with the hopes of earning a Ph.D. in History and becoming an
Instructor at the University level.